Stop the Atlantic Bridge Pipeline

Published by the Natural Resources Defense Fund

New York State is poised to make a decision on the Atlantic Bridge Project, a natural gas pipeline that would expand the existing Algonquin Gas Transmission Pipeline system, a vast 1,100 miles-long pipeline system that traverses New York, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts. While natural gas pipelines are largely subject to federal approval, there is one tool that states can use to block pipelines that cross their borders—section 401 of the Clean Water Act.

The Atlantic Bridge is a serious threat to water quality, wildlife, trout streams, and other habitats, as well as to air quality in the Hudson Valley region of New York. In New York State alone, the pipeline would directly harm 21 streams (3 of which are protected trout streams), 11 acres of forests, and over 10 acres of wetlands in the state. The entire project is sited to be built within the Hudson River watershed and New York City drinking water supply watershed, which provides drinking water to over 8 million residents of the City and surrounding areas. Any impact to water quality from this proposed pipeline has the potential to impair the drinking water supply of millions of New Yorkers. 

Under Section 401 of the Clean Water Act, states have the power to issue or deny certification (“401 certification”) to natural gas pipelines that are sited within their borders. If the applicants of the pipeline fail to show that it will meet state water quality standards, states must deny certification to the pipeline, and the pipeline can’t go forward in that state. The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation should find that the sponsors of the pipeline, Algonquin Gas Transmission and Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline, have failed to show that Atlantic Bridge would comply with state water quality standards. 

As mentioned earlier, however, the Atlantic Bridge Project is just one segment of the larger Algonquin Pipeline Expansion Project, which also includes the Algonquin Incremental Market (AIM) pipeline and the Access Northeast pipeline. DEC must evaluate Atlantic Bridge in the context of these two other related projects—indeed, DEC is mandated by statute to take into account the cumulative impacts of the entire project when evaluating whether the project should get 401 certification. And the effect of these three projects is greater than the sum of its parts—while the effects of a single pipeline crossing a water body may be reversible, multiple pipeline crossings can have long-term and irreversible impacts on water quality and riparian life.

Altogether, the Algonquin Pipeline Expansion Project would add over 165 miles of new natural gas pipeline, cross 349 water bodies, harm more than 300 acres of wetlands, and over 950 acres of forest. It would also cross three drinking water supply systems that supply all of New York City with drinking water. Too much is at risk here to allow this pipeline to go forward.

People’s Climate March, Washington, DC, April 29, 2017

Kimberly Ong

Governor Cuomo and DEC Commissioner Basil Seggos have shown exceptional leadership in moving New York State beyond fossil fuels and towards clean energy—in 2015, the State took the courageous and forward-looking step to ban fracking across the entire State. Since then, it has denied 401 certification to two other natural gas pipelines that are smaller than the Algonquin Pipeline Expansion Project: Constitution pipeline and Northern Access pipeline. NRDC has defended DEC’s Constitution decision in court, and is prepared to do the same for Northern Access. The time is ripe to take a stand against the Atlantic Bridge Project, too.

Call Governor Cuomo and request that he deny the 401 certification for Atlantic Bridge: 518-474-8390

For more information on the water quality impacts of Atlantic Bridge and the Algonquin Expansion Project, click here.

About the Authors

Staff Attorney

Read the full article at: https://www.nrdc.org/experts/kimberly-ong/stop-atlantic-bridge-pipeline

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